See 雛菊 on Wiktionary
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The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst recorded in a botanical work from 1884.", "forms": [ { "form": "雛菊", "ruby": [ [ "雛", "ひな" ], [ "菊", "ぎく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "雛菊", "ruby": [ [ "雛菊", "ヒナギク" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hinagiku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ひなぎく", "2": "ヒナギク" }, "expansion": "雛(ひな)菊(ぎく) or 雛菊(ヒナギク) • (hinagiku)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 2 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 1 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Astereae tribe plants", "orig": "ja:Astereae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Composites", "Asterales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a daisy: a wild flowering plant with a yellow head and white petals, family Asteraceae, species Bellis perennis" ], "id": "en-雛菊-ja-noun-yPGQTOgo", "links": [ [ "daisy", "daisy" ], [ "wild", "wild" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "white", "white" ], [ "petal", "petal" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "Asteraceae", "Asteraceae#Translingual" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "Bellis perennis", "Bellis perennis#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "延命菊" }, { "word": "デージー" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ひなぎく" }, { "ipa": "[çina̠ɡʲikɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bellis perennis", "ja:雛菊" ], "word": "雛菊" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "雛", "3": "菊", "sort": "ひなぎく", "t1": "mini", "t2": "chrysanthemum", "tr1": "hina", "tr2": "kiku" }, "expansion": "雛 (hina, “mini”) + 菊 (kiku, “chrysanthemum”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "kiku", "2": "giku", "sort": "ひなぎく" }, "expansion": "The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 雛 (hina, “mini”) + 菊 (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst recorded in a botanical work from 1884.", "forms": [ { "form": "雛菊", "ruby": [ [ "雛", "ひな" ], [ "菊", "ぎく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Hinagiku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "ひなぎく" }, "expansion": "雛(ひな)菊(ぎく) • (Hinagiku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese female given names", "parents": [ "Female given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Japanese given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 2 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 1 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Astereae tribe plants", "orig": "ja:Astereae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Composites", "Asterales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Flowers", "orig": "ja:Flowers", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "id": "en-雛菊-ja-name-pLhOhtoi", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ひなぎく" }, { "ipa": "[çina̠ɡʲikɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bellis perennis", "ja:雛菊" ], "word": "雛菊" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 菊", "Chinese terms spelled with 雛", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Astereae tribe plants", "ja:Flowers", "zh:Children", "zh:Female people", "zh:Flowers", "zh:Prostitution" ], "forms": [ { "form": "雏菊", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "雛菊", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "daisy (Bellis perennis)" ], "links": [ [ "daisy", "daisy" ], [ "Bellis perennis", "Bellis perennis#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Taiwanese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "underage female prostitute" ], "links": [ [ "underage", "underage" ], [ "female", "female" ], [ "prostitute", "prostitute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Taiwan, figurative) underage female prostitute" ], "tags": [ "Taiwan", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chújú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ ㄐㄩˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "co¹ guk¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chújú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chújyú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻu²-chü²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chú-jyú" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chwujyu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чуцзюй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čuczjuj" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ t͡ɕy³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chō gūk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tso¹ guk⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "co¹ gug¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kʊk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ t͡ɕy³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kʊk̚⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yánmìngjú", "word": "延命菊" } ], "word": "雛菊" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Astereae tribe plants", "ja:Flowers" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "雛", "3": "菊", "sort": "ひなぎく", "t1": "mini", "t2": "chrysanthemum", "tr1": "hina", "tr2": "kiku" }, "expansion": "雛 (hina, “mini”) + 菊 (kiku, “chrysanthemum”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "kiku", "2": "giku", "sort": "ひなぎく" }, "expansion": "The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 雛 (hina, “mini”) + 菊 (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst recorded in a botanical work from 1884.", "forms": [ { "form": "雛菊", "ruby": [ [ "雛", "ひな" ], [ "菊", "ぎく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "雛菊", "ruby": [ [ "雛菊", "ヒナギク" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hinagiku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ひなぎく", "2": "ヒナギク" }, "expansion": "雛(ひな)菊(ぎく) or 雛菊(ヒナギク) • (hinagiku)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a daisy: a wild flowering plant with a yellow head and white petals, family Asteraceae, species Bellis perennis" ], "links": [ [ "daisy", "daisy" ], [ "wild", "wild" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "white", "white" ], [ "petal", "petal" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "Asteraceae", "Asteraceae#Translingual" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "Bellis perennis", "Bellis perennis#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "延命菊" }, { "word": "デージー" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ひなぎく" }, { "ipa": "[çina̠ɡʲikɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bellis perennis", "ja:雛菊" ], "word": "雛菊" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Astereae tribe plants", "ja:Flowers" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "雛", "3": "菊", "sort": "ひなぎく", "t1": "mini", "t2": "chrysanthemum", "tr1": "hina", "tr2": "kiku" }, "expansion": "雛 (hina, “mini”) + 菊 (kiku, “chrysanthemum”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "kiku", "2": "giku", "sort": "ひなぎく" }, "expansion": "The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 雛 (hina, “mini”) + 菊 (kiku, “chrysanthemum”). The kiku changes to giku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst recorded in a botanical work from 1884.", "forms": [ { "form": "雛菊", "ruby": [ [ "雛", "ひな" ], [ "菊", "ぎく" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Hinagiku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "ひなぎく" }, "expansion": "雛(ひな)菊(ぎく) • (Hinagiku)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese female given names", "Japanese given names", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a female given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ひなぎく" }, { "ipa": "[çina̠ɡʲikɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bellis perennis", "ja:雛菊" ], "word": "雛菊" }
Download raw JSONL data for 雛菊 meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "雛菊" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "雛菊", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "雛菊" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "雛菊", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "雛菊" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "雛菊", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "雛菊" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "雛菊", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.